How to Stop a Dog from Digging, Chewing, and Licking

Curb unwanted habits like digging, chewing, and licking

A happy Golden Retriever smiling at the camera. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

Dogs dig, chew, and lick for all kinds of reasons—from boredom to anxiety to pure fun.

These habits are normal, but that doesn’t mean you need to put up with holes in your garden or chewed-up cushions.

You can redirect these behaviours with a few simple changes to your routine and environment.

Why do dogs dig, chew, or lick?

Dog digging a hole in their owner's backyard. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

Digging

Dogs dig to cool down, hide toys, burn off energy, or just for the pure joy of it—especially if they’re a breed with strong working or hunting instincts.

A dog looking guilty after chewing their owner's shoe. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

Chewing

Chewing relieves stress, boredom, and teething pain (especially in puppies). It can also be a self-soothing behaviour, much like thumb-sucking in toddlers.

A white dog is excessively licking their owner's face. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

Licking

Excessive licking may mean your dog is anxious, under-stimulated, or learned it gets attention. It might signal an allergy or pain if focused on one spot.

How to stop a dog from digging, chewing, and licking

A happy dog inside playing with a kong full of peanut butter. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

1. Add enrichment to their day

Dogs need daily mental and physical exercise to stay balanced. Try:

🐾 Dig boxes for safe digging

🦴 Frozen treat toys or chew-safe bones

⏲️ Short, frequent training sessions

🧩 Nose work games like scatter feeding or scent trails

A border collie in their backyard playing with a new toy.

2. Supervise and manage

Catch it before it becomes a habit. Limit unsupervised access where possible.

🚧 Use baby gates, crates, or secure outdoor areas

⛔ Remove access to chewable or diggable zones

⚠️ Redirect the moment you see the behaviour start

A dachshund playing with its chew toy on the floor of the lounge room.

3. Offer better alternatives

Give them something better to do.

🦴 Replace chewing with approved chews

🧩 Redirect licking with puzzle toys

🐾 Create a digging area that they’re allowed to use

A cute dog relaxing on a bed. Very settled and calm.

4. Look for underlying causes

If licking or chewing is persistent, rule out medical issues like:

🦠 Allergies or skin irritation

🦷 Dental pain

⁉️ Anxiety or stress

Ask your vet if you’re unsure.

An owner giving her dog a treat for being calm and settled on their couch.

5. Reward calm behaviour

🗣️ Reinforce when they’re not digging, chewing, or licking. Calm gets attention. Wild behaviour doesn’t. It’s that simple.

A cute black dog sitting on their bed, relaxing in their owners lounge room.

Be consistent, not harsh

Punishing your dog after the fact won’t work—they won’t connect the dots. Instead, give them clear boundaries and consistent redirection.

🎁 Then reward the behaviour you do want to see.

A real example

A happy Golden Retriever lying on the floor inside, smiling for the camera. How to stop your dog from digging, chewing and licking.

Molly, the Golden Retriever, loved chewing furniture legs and licking her paws nonstop. Her owner realised Molly wasn’t getting enough stimulation during the day.

By adding:
🦮 morning walks,
🧩 puzzle toys, and
👅 a frozen Kong at lunchtime,
Molly’s habits started to fade.

She now spends her afternoons calmly snoozing instead of searching for trouble.

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Download Leave It’s free dog training app!

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FAQs about stopping digging, chewing, and licking

Why is my dog suddenly chewing everything?

It could be stress, boredom, or even teething. Make sure they have plenty of safe chew items and supervision while the behaviour is redirected.

How can I get my dog to stop licking themselves or me?

Rule out medical issues first. Then redirect with enrichment and only give attention when they’re calm and not licking.

Should I punish my dog for digging holes?

No—punishment can increase anxiety and make it worse. Redirect the behaviour with better outlets like a dig pit or more outdoor stimulation.

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